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Saturday, September 27, 2025

North Macedonia: GRECO welcomes progress in anti-corruption reforms in central government and the police and ends compliance procedure – The Council of Europe

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The Council of Europe’s Group of States against Corruption (GRECO) has officially welcomed North Macedonia’s advances in anti-corruption measures within its central government and police forces, marking a significant milestone as the compliance procedure comes to an end. This development highlights the country’s commitment to strengthening transparency and accountability, reinforcing its efforts to align with European standards in the fight against corruption.

GRECO Acknowledges Significant Advances in North Macedonia’s Central Government Anti-Corruption Measures

GRECO’s recent evaluation highlights significant progress in North Macedonia’s efforts to combat corruption within its central government and police forces. The Council of Europe body commended the country for implementing robust legal and institutional reforms that enhance transparency, accountability, and integrity across key public institutions. Notably, measures to overhaul the police disciplinary framework and the introduction of stricter financial disclosure requirements for high-ranking officials have been marked as decisive steps forward in curbing opportunities for corrupt practices.

The conclusion of the compliance procedure reflects North Macedonia’s commitment to aligning with European standards. GRECO’s report emphasized the following key areas of advancement:

  • Strengthened oversight mechanisms within ministries to monitor anti-corruption compliance
  • Improved whistleblower protection laws encouraging the reporting of misconduct without fear of retaliation
  • Enhanced transparency concerning asset declarations and conflict-of-interest declarations by public officials
  • Capacity building initiatives designed to train police personnel in ethics and anti-corruption protocols
Reform AreaKey AchievementImpact
Legislative FrameworkIntroduction of stricter asset declaration rulesReduced risk of undeclared conflicts of interest
Institutional OversightEstablishment of anti-corruption units in ministriesImproved monitoring and enforcement
Police ReformNew ethics training and disciplinary proceduresGreater accountability within the police force

Enhanced Police Transparency and Accountability Mark Key Milestones in Reform Efforts

Significant strides have been achieved in North Macedonia’s policing sector, highlighted by enhanced mechanisms that foster transparency and boost accountability. Key reforms include the introduction of robust internal oversight bodies and the establishment of public reporting systems ensuring that police conduct is subject to continuous scrutiny. These measures not only strengthen institutional integrity but also restore public confidence by making law enforcement agencies more approachable and answerable to citizens.

Among the notable initiatives, the following stand out for their impact:

  • Independent Police Complaints Commission: Empowered to investigate allegations of misconduct impartially.
  • Mandatory Body-Worn Cameras: Operational use to record interactions and reduce misuse of force cases.
  • Annual Transparency Reports: Published to provide data on police activity, complaints, and disciplinary actions.
Reform ElementImplementation YearStatus
Independent Oversight Body2022Fully operational
Body-Worn Cameras Deployment2023Nationwide coverage
Annual Transparency Reporting2021Consistently published

Council of Europe Urges Continued Vigilance and Implementation of GRECO’s Targeted Recommendations

The Council of Europe emphasizes the importance of sustaining efforts following the positive strides made by North Macedonia in aligning with GRECO’s anti-corruption standards. While significant improvements have been noted in both central government structures and law enforcement agencies, authorities are encouraged to maintain momentum by fully integrating GRECO’s targeted recommendations into daily operational practices. This persistence is crucial to safeguarding institutional integrity and fostering public trust.

Key areas highlighted for ongoing attention include:

  • Enhancing transparency within administrative procedures to prevent conflicts of interest.
  • Strengthening accountability mechanisms that ensure impartial disciplinary actions within the police force.
  • Improving whistleblower protections to encourage reporting of corruption without fear of retaliation.
Recommendation AreaStatusNext Steps
Central Government TransparencyPositive progressInstitutionalize reporting standards
Police Internal ControlsImproved complianceExpand training & monitoring
Whistleblower ProtectionPartial implementationLegislative revisions pending

To Wrap It Up

The Council of Europe’s GRECO has officially ended its compliance procedure for North Macedonia, acknowledging significant strides in the country’s anti-corruption reforms within central government and law enforcement agencies. This development marks a positive turning point in North Macedonia’s ongoing efforts to strengthen transparency and accountability, reinforcing its commitment to European standards. While challenges remain, GRECO’s recognition underscores the progress achieved and sets a foundation for continued vigilance against corruption in the future.

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Atticus Reed

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